uri_fragment — copy a URI's fragment into a buffer
URI parsing library (liburi, -luri)
#include <liburi.h>
size_t uri_fragment(
URI *restrict uri,
char * buffer,
size_t size)
;
The uri_fragment
function copies the fragment from a URI
into a supplied buffer.
uri
The source URI to copy the fragment from.
buffer
The buffer to store the URI's fragment in. buffer
may be NULL
to simply obtain the return
value.
The string stored in buffer
will always be
NULL
-terminated, even if the buffer is not
large enough to hold the entire string, provided
buffer
is not-NULL and
size
is non-zero.
size
The size of buffer
, in bytes.
If successful, uri_fragment
returns the total number
of bytes required to store the URI's fragment, including the
NULL
terminator (that is, one greater than
the length of the string measured in bytes). This return will
occur whether a buffer is supplied or not, and regardless of its size.
If the URI has no fragment, uri_fragment
will return
0
, however it will still copy an empty string to
buffer
provided buffer
is non-NULL
and size
is non-zero.
If an error occurs, uri_fragment
returns
(size_t) -1
, and sets errno
accordingly.
An application can invoke uri_fragment
, passing
NULL
as buffer
and
0
as size
in order to
obtain the size of buffer required for a subsequent call.
Alternatively, if buffer
was
non-NULL
, an application can compare
the return value with the supplied size
in order to to determine whether the copied string was truncated: if
the return value is less than or equal to size
,
truncation did not occur.
#define BUFFER_SIZE 8 URI *uri; char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; size_t r; uri = uri_create_str("http://example.com/#top", NULL); r = uri_fragment(uri, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE); /* assuming no errors have occurred, buffer will contain 'top' and * r will be 4. */ printf("buffer='%s', r=%lu\n", buffer, (unsigned long) r);
liburi(3).